Man Freed by DNA Sues South Bend, Indiana Police
By TOM COYNE Associated Press Writer
June 5, 2002
SOUTH BEND, Ind.- A man cleared by a DNA test of rape charges
after serving 5 years of a 70-year prison sentence has filed a federal
lawsuit against the city, its police department and 14 of its officers.
The lawsuit filed Tuesday on behalf of Richard Alexander,
35, of South Bend seeks unspecified damages, although his attorney, Roseann
P. Ivanovich of Merrillville said she expects to ask a jury to award her
client about $55 million, or about $10 million for each year he was wrongly
imprisoned.
"This has such lasting effects on him. He truly has a lot
of fear of police that may last his entire lifetime. This has affected
him so much. It has affected the way he looks at people," she said.
Alexander was released from prison on Dec. 12 after the
DNA test not available when he was convicted cleared him.
He originally was charged with four rapes in the River
Park section of South Bend, based solely on the identification of victims
and witnesses. His first trial ended in a hung jury. He was acquitted in
one of the three remaining attacks but convicted in the other two.
In the 48-page lawsuit, Ivanovich contends that Alexander's
federal and state constitutional rights were violated by how police conducted
the investigation.
City Attorney Chuck Leone said Wednesday he had not yet
been able to review the lawsuit in depth.
"We have to figure out exactly what the facts are and how
each of our officers participated in the whole process," he said.
Among the allegations in the lawsuit are that police showed
photos of Alexander to rape victims who said they had not seen their attackers'
faces, that tainted or coerced identifications were used, that police destroyed
evidence and ignored Alexander's alibi.
"Probable cause is defined as more than a mere suspicion,"
Ivanovich said. "They had less than a mere suspicion. They were stopping
young, African-American males that remotely fit within the description
and they definitely did not have probable cause from the first time they
stopped him."
One of the 14 officers being sued by Alexander is an officer
credited with helping get him released, South Bend police Sgt. Cindy Eastman.
Eastman did not return a telephone message left at her office Wednesday
afternoon by The Associated Press.
On the day that Alexander was released, though, she said
she and her partner had a "gut feeling" that Alexander had not committed
the crime, "but the conviction went forward on the good-faith belief by
the witnesses that the evidence pointed in that direction. You can only
take your gut feeling so far."
Ivanovich said she didn't find it strange that Alexander
is suing someone who helped him regain his freedom.
"Even though she had doubts, she testified against him
twice. I have a big problem with that." |